One persistent problem in breaking the cycle of poverty
has always been the challenge of low income people
accumulating wealth. FreshMinistries in
Jacksonville, Florida discovered two underutilized
federal programs that can help people begin to build
wealth.
One program encourages people to use the
earned income tax credit (EITC) which provides a refund
for people with low wage jobs. A parent with more
than one child can earn up to $34,000 a year and qualify
for an EITC credit up to $4300. FreshMinistries
joined numerous other Jacksonville community
organizations to create free tax preparation sites where
residents can apply for the credit and have their tax
return prepared at no cost by trained volunteers.
At the same time, people are given information about
financial literacy training and encouraged to place a
part of their refund into a matched savings program.
The federal government provides a federal matching
dollar for every dollar saved in an individual
development account (IDA) and FreshMinistries agreed to
raise an additional dollar of local funds so the
participants receive a two for one match of every dollar
saved.
As a result, a person who saves $2000
over two years would receive an additional $4000 toward
one of three major life goals, buying a home,
postsecondary education or starting a business.
FreshMinistries has enlisted more than 20 community
organizations as IDA partners to increase financial
literacy training and expand the use of these matched
savings accounts in Jacksonville. Each person in
the program has a counselor who helps them work toward
their dream.
By combining the EITC with an IDA, a
person of limited means can begin saving toward a major
change in their circumstances with federal and local
matching funds to help. Community groups in other
cities are encouraged to establish a similar program to
help break the cycle of poverty.
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